By Titus Agbo
Former President Dr. Goodluck Jonathan yesterday made a case for
fiscal federalism stressing that it was the system that will
facilitate faster development in the country.
The ex-President who stated this Wednesday at the Rivers State Golden
Jubilee lecture emphasized that it is one of the recommendations of
the 2014 National Conference which will allow States to assume control
of the exploitation of their natural resources.
The former President also praised Rivers Governor Barrister Nyeson
Wike saying that his two years of visionary leadership has raised the
bar in public service “with its unprecedented substantial delivery of
social and physical infrastructure, in such a short time.”
Dr. Jonathan also emphasized that the future of African democracy,
lies in putting the people first. “This will entail not only working
to improve their lives but also respecting their rights to freely
chose who to represent them, without let or hindrance”, he said.
Comparing the activities of intervention Agencies with the mileage
achieved with the13% derivation accruing to some Niger Delta states
Jonathan stressed that the later was more effective in delivering
infrastructure to the people.
He said: “Since democracy is about delivering public good to the
greatest number of citizens, I would also use this opportunity to
reiterate that the system that will work better to facilitate
development in our country is true and fiscal federalism, one of the
recommendations of the 2014 National Conference. This will allow
States to assume control of the exploitation of their natural
resources and mandate them to pay adequate taxes to the Federal
Government.
“ My conviction that fiscal federalism will initiate faster
development is born out of a comparison between the intervention
Agencies and the 13% derivation. From the days of Special Funds,
through OMPADEC to now NDDC, the Federal Government has provided funds
for the development of the oil bearing communities but very little
physical infrastructure to show for it. This is so because these
bodies are highly political and lack continuity as tenures are hardly
completed. New Federal Government administrations appoint new teams
who award new contracts hence the zone is littered with abandoned
projects.
“I believe that without the 13% derivation, action Governors like Wike
would not have the capital to drive his ambitious developmental
projects. With fiscal federalism, the pace of development will be even
faster.”
Below is the text of the speech:
REMARKS BY FORMER PRESIDENT DR. GOODLUCK JONATHAN ON THE OCCASION OF
RIVERS STATE GOLDEN JUBILEE ANNIVERSARY LECTURE AT DR. OBI WALI
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CENTRE, PORT HARCOURT, ON 24 MAY 2017
Protocol
Let me first thank the great people of Rivers State and their
indefatigable Governor Barrister Nyesom Wike for the invitation and
the honour to be part of this epoch-making event.
- This is indeed exciting because Rivers State is a home to me. I
spent most of my early years here, having studied and worked here
before I got into politics.
- But beyond all that, Rivers holds a special significance for many
of us in the Niger Delta because of the common heritage we share in
its rich resources as well as its unique position as the parent State
of Bayelsa. This means we were all from Rivers State until Bayelsa
State was created.
- Besides, I don’t have to remind the people here that my lovely wife
is a proud daughter of Rivers State!
- As the Guest of Honour in today’s occasion I am only expected to
make short remarks and then join others to listen to the keynote
speaker do justice to his lecture entitled ‘Democracy and Good
Governance in Nigeria: The case of Rivers State’.
- But I will then be failing in my duty, if I do not peek into the
pleasant pictures of democracy that has become evident in Rivers
State, in the last couple of years.
- It is commendable that Governor Nyesom Wike has had this singular
honour of becoming the Golden Jubilee Governor of Rivers State with
the attendant responsibility of conducting the memorable 50th
Anniversary celebrations.
- I believe that the Governor will be proud to showcase the enormous
milestones attained by Rivers State since its creation in 1967 by the
military administration of Gen. Yakubu Gowon (Rtd).
- He will even be more confident doing this because his two years of
visionary leadership has raised the bar in public service with its
unprecedented substantial delivery of social and physical
infrastructure, in such a short time.
- The Governor is now called ‘Mr.Projects’, a pet name that even the
Vice President, now Acting President adopted during his working visit
to the State. This is because of the massive urban renewal plan he is
implementing which has literally transformed the entire Rivers
landscape into a huge construction site.
- Your Excellency, I am told you achieved that by focusing on
projects that directly impact the lives of our people. By so doing,
you are transforming the fortunes of the State and giving the good
people of River State a good reason to look forward to a brighter
future.
- I also commend your initiative to launch a 50-year strategic
economic and social development plan for the state, as a means of
consolidating the gains of the development programmes initiated and
implemented by you and other administrations.
- For me this is the essence of democracy; a responsive and
transformational leadership that genuinely listens to the citizens and
strokes them where they itch. It is about devoting more time to the
simple, every day needs of our people which speak to their today and
tomorrow. It is also about resisting the temptation to embark on
wasteful white elephant projects that command bolder headlines in the
media but contribute little or nothing to the developmental needs of
the State.
- Since democracy is about delivering public good to the greatest
number of citizens, I would also use this opportunity to reiterate
that the system that will work better to facilitate development in our
country is true and fiscal federalism, one of the recommendations of
the 2014 National Conference. This will allow States to assume
control of the exploitation of their natural resources and mandate
them to pay adequate taxes to the Federal Government.
- My conviction that fiscal federalism will initiate faster
development is born out of a comparison between the intervention
Agencies and the 13% derivation. From the days of Special Funds,
through OMPADEC to now NDDC, the Federal Government has provided funds
for the development of the oil bearing communities but very little
physical infrastructure to show for it. This is so because these
bodies are highly political and lack continuity as tenures are hardly
completed. New Federal Government administrations appoint new teams
who award new contracts hence the zone is littered with abandoned
projects.
- I believe that without the 13% derivation, action Governors like
Wike would not have the capital to drive his ambitious developmental
projects. With fiscal federalism, the pace of development will be even
faster.
- As a nation, we are doing well in many areas but several issues
continue to agitate our citizens. Our people want us to improve on the
way we govern ourselves. That was why in 2014 I set up the National
Conference to examine the grey areas and proffer viable options that
will accelerate our political, social and economic development. I am
convinced that implementation of the Report will help resolve some of
the problems in our country.
- It is also my conviction that the future of democracy, not only in
Nigeria but across the entire continent of Africa, lies in putting the
people first. This will entail not only working to improve their lives
but also respecting their rights to freely chose who to represent
them, without let or hindrance.
- That way, they will be able to wrap their hope and future around
the certainty of the declaration that real power belongs to them, and
that the maxim of one man one vote is not just mere platitude.
- Although there is ample evidence that shows democracy, on a
broader scale, is being consolidated in Africa, there is no doubt that
it will even get better if the will of the people is allowed to
continue to flourish.
- Anything outside this norm will breed instability, compromise the
peace in the land and promote insecurity as well as endanger the
economy by driving away investments.
- The fact that the African economy is growing faster now that
democracy has stabilized in the continent shows that democracy and
good governance are key to economic growth and development.
- The stability achieved since the return of democratic rule to
Nigeria in 1999 encouraged us, during my time, to work hard to grow
our economy, implement far-reaching sectoral reforms, reasonably
reduce inflationary pressure to single digit, and improve and bring
Nigeria up as the biggest economy in Africa, with a GDP of above half
a trillion dollars.
- I must point out that these achievements would not have been
possible if we did not implement successful electoral reforms which
strengthened our nation’s democratic credentials through free and fair
elections, enhanced stability and boosted global confidence in our
politics and economy.
- It is reassuring that the new generation of Africans, both the
leaders and the led, are now prepared to make personal sacrifices to
ensure that their respective nations attain greater strides.
- The realization that we must all fight for sustainable growth and
development through the enthronement of political stability, rooted in
transparent elections and peaceful transitions is good for our
continent. I always advocate that if Africa cannot go to the moon for
now, we should at least conduct elections that our people will be
proud of.
- In closing, I want to point out that without credible elections,
there will be no functional democracy. A flawed electoral process can
only produce a pseudo democracy at best. My belief is that a leading
country like Nigeria, in Africa, must practice democracy, and not
pseudo democracy.
- This is because the roadmap for Africa’s advancement lies in its
ability to develop stable states supported by strong institutions.
- Let me then end my remarks by again thanking the good people and
Governor of Rivers State for the opportunity to be part of this
historic event and to also wish everyone a fulfilling Golden Jubilee Anniversary celebrations.











































